Presidential debates hold significant weight in American politics, and the upcoming face-off between Donald Trump and Kamala Harris on Tuesday night—currently the only one scheduled—could be especially consequential. Joe Biden’s weak showing in the first presidential debate in late June triggered a wave of pressure within the Democratic Party, ultimately leading him to withdraw from the re-election race.
Despite serving as vice president for over three years and campaigning for president for seven weeks, Kamala Harris remains relatively unknown to many Americans. A recent New York Times poll revealed that 28% of likely voters still want to learn more about her. The poll also indicated that the race is a statistical tie, reflecting a deeply divided electorate both nationally and in key battleground states.
Tuesday’s debate in Philadelphia presents a crucial moment for Harris to outline her vision before a vast audience. However, she must do so while facing intense scrutiny from her Republican opponent. This opportunity is not without its risks, as Harris has previously struggled with responding to pointed questions under pressure, and her reluctance to engage in media interviews early in her campaign has limited her ability to refine her messaging.
While Harris aims to position herself as the candidate of change, she will likely be pressed by moderators and Trump to defend the Biden administration’s record on issues where Democrats have shown vulnerability, such as border security and inflation. Additionally, Harris will need to explain why she has distanced herself from some of the more progressive policies she supported during her 2020 presidential bid, including stances on a fracking ban, decriminalizing border crossings, and nationalizing health insurance. She has framed these shifts as necessary responses to evolving circumstances, but some voters may view them as politically expedient moves.
The outcome of this debate could be pivotal, as even minor shifts in voter sentiment may determine the path to victory or defeat in this tightly contested race.
