Former chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission, Attahiru Jega, has called on politicians to shun desperation and focus on national issues as Nigeria approaches the next general elections.

Jega made the call at the 2nd International Conference organised by the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences of Federal University Dutse.

In a lecture titled “Challenges of Nation Building in the 21st Century,” delivered on his behalf by Basiru Musa Makarfi, he warned against placing personal ambition or party interests above the country’s peace and unity.

He said, “As we approach another electoral cycle, politicians must abandon the ‘do-or-die’ approach and commit to democratic ideals. Elections should not be a battleground, but a process for choosing leaders of character and proven capacity.”

Jega emphasised that leadership must be built on integrity, competence, and a clear vision for national progress. He also urged citizens to elect credible leaders.

According to him, “Nigerians must also rise to the occasion by electing credible candidates and individuals with integrity, accountability, and a demonstrable commitment to public service. Leadership is a trust, and those entrusted with it must prioritise the welfare of the people.”

He added that good governance depends on leaders who are honest, transparent, respect the rule of law, and can unite citizens for progress.

The Vice-Chancellor of the university, Ahmad Muhammed Gumel, represented by the University Librarian, Ahmed Mohammed, commended the speaker and other contributors, urging Nigerians to promote unity, patriotism, and shared responsibility for development.

The conference brought together participants from universities, traditional institutions, the security sector, and civil society, who examined key national challenges including corruption, weak institutions, poor governance, insecurity, and the effects of globalisation.

Some notable Nigerians were also honoured at the event for their contributions to national development, including former Chief of Army Staff, Yusuf Buratai; former Inspector-General of Police, Suleiman Abba; and former Minister of Education, Ruqayyatu Ahmed Rufa’i, among others.