New York Governor Kathy Hochul announced Thursday that she will sign an executive order allowing pharmacists to both prescribe and administer COVID-19 vaccines, a move aimed at expanding access amid ongoing political and regulatory uncertainty.

The decision follows a tense Senate Finance Committee hearing earlier in the day where Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. faced bipartisan scrutiny over vaccine access and his department’s pandemic response.

“In the face of political attacks on science and confusion coming from Washington, Governor Hochul is taking decisive action to protect New Yorkers,” her office said in a statement. “This executive order empowers pharmacists to help families get vaccinated quickly, safely, and close to home.”

The order is described as temporary, designed to ensure immediate access to preventive care, while Hochul works with the state legislature on permanent legislation.

Kennedy, during the Senate hearing, claimed that COVID-19 vaccines are already available at pharmacies at no cost. However, critics noted that access remains inconsistent, as the FDA has only approved updated shots for older adults and high-risk individuals. The CDC’s advisory panel is expected to issue broader recommendations in the coming weeks.

Some pharmacies have said they are still operating under state-level restrictions, requiring prescriptions for certain age groups or risk categories, further complicating public access.

Governor Hochul’s spokesperson emphasized that the executive order was a direct response to federal ambiguity and attempts to politicize public health.

“By signing this EO, Governor Hochul is making it clear that when Washington Republicans play politics with public health, New Yorkers will retain the freedom to make their own healthcare decisions and access care from trusted providers in their communities.”

Kennedy’s nearly three-hour hearing on Capitol Hill was marked by sharp exchanges. Democrats accused him of reneging on promises made during his January confirmation hearing, while several Republicans raised concerns about vaccine mandates and inconsistent distribution.

Kennedy also faced questions about internal leadership changes at the CDC, as well as the Biden administration’s broader pandemic strategy.

As Washington continues to debate the future of COVID vaccine policy, Hochul’s executive order signals a state-level effort to maintain continuity in care, especially for families seeking timely access to booster shots this fall.