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INEC Pushes for Major Electoral Reforms Ahead of 2027 Elections

The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) is actively working to remove obstacles hindering the credibility of Nigeria’s electoral process ahead of the 2027 general elections. Among the proposed reforms are significant changes to the country’s electoral framework.

In a retreat with the National Assembly’s Joint Committee on Electoral Matters, Prof. Mohammad Kuna, Special Adviser to INEC Chairman Prof. Mahmood Yakubu, outlined plans to overhaul the system. The commission seeks to strip the President of the power to appoint Resident Electoral Commissioners (RECs), proposing instead that INEC directly appoint State Directors of Elections (SDEs) to oversee state-level election matters.

INEC is also advocating for the introduction of electronically downloadable voter cards to replace the traditional Permanent Voter Cards (PVCs), and a constitutional amendment to grant INEC control over appointments and discipline of state and FCT electoral officials. Currently, RECs are appointed by the President and can only be removed by the President with Senate approval.

The commission is also pushing for reforms to introduce early, special, diaspora, and inmate voting, expanding voting rights to more Nigerians, including those abroad, essential service workers, and incarcerated individuals.

Further amendments are being proposed to establish two new agencies: an Electoral Offences Commission and a Political Party Regulatory Agency, along with creating special legislative seats for women and persons with disabilities (PwDs).

INEC believes these reforms will enhance transparency, accountability, and efficiency, ultimately leading to more credible, free, and fair elections.

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